Guinea-Bissau, with its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and vibrant history, offers a unique travel experience that captivates visitors. This guide provides essential information and tips to help you prepare for your 5-10 day tour of Guinea-Bissau, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable journey.

Tour Overview

This 5-10 day tour of Guinea-Bissau covers key destinations including Bissau, Bubaque, Bolama, Cacheu, and Bafatá. Each location offers unique experiences, from vibrant urban life and historical exploration to natural beauty and cultural immersion.

Travel Preparation

Visas and Documentation: Ensure you have a valid passport and obtain a visa before your trip. Tourist visas are required for most visitors and can be obtained through the Guinea-Bissau embassy or consulate in your country.

Health and Safety: Guinea-Bissau requires yellow fever vaccination for entry. It’s also recommended to take malaria prophylaxis and stay updated on routine vaccinations. Carry a basic first-aid kit and personal medications. Check for any travel advisories before departure.

Currency and Banking: The West African CFA Franc (XOF) is the official currency. ATMs are available in major cities, but it’s advisable to carry cash for remote areas. Credit cards are not widely accepted, so plan accordingly.

Packing Essentials: Pack lightweight, breathable clothing for the warm climate, and layers for cooler evenings. Comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a good quality rain jacket are essential. Don’t forget your camera to capture Guinea-Bissau’s stunning landscapes and cultural sites.

Cultural Etiquette

Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially when visiting villages and religious sites. In general, casual and comfortable attire is suitable for most occasions.

Respect for Traditions: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people. Be respectful during cultural ceremonies and follow local customs. Learning a few basic phrases in Portuguese or local languages can be helpful.

Language: Portuguese is the official language, but local languages such as Crioulo are widely spoken. Learning a few basic phrases in local languages is appreciated by locals.

Food and Drink: Bissau-Guinean cuisine includes dishes like jollof rice, grilled fish, and various stews. Stick to bottled water and avoid ice and raw vegetables to prevent waterborne illnesses.

Transportation

Flights: Osvaldo Vieira International Airport in Bissau is the main gateway. Domestic flights connect major cities, but road travel is more common.

Road Travel: Roads in Guinea-Bissau vary in condition. Hiring a private car with a driver is a convenient and safe option for exploring remote areas. Public transportation is available but can be crowded and less reliable.

Boat Transfers: Boat transfers are common for traveling between the mainland and the Bijagos Archipelago. Ensure you book with reputable operators.

Tour Highlights

Bissau: Explore the vibrant capital with its historical landmarks and bustling markets. Visit the Presidential Palace, Bissau Cathedral, and Bandim Market.

Bubaque: Discover the beauty of the Bijagos Archipelago. Explore the island’s beaches and wildlife, and visit local villages.

Orango Island: Take a day trip to Orango National Park to see saltwater hippos and enjoy bird watching and nature walks.

Bolama: Explore the former capital’s colonial architecture and historical sites. Visit the Bolama Governor’s Palace and relax on serene beaches.

Cacheu: Experience the rich history and vibrant culture. Visit the Cacheu Fort and Cacheu River, and explore local markets.

Bafatá: Learn about the cultural heritage and history. Visit the Amilcar Cabral Memorial and explore the town’s historical sites. Take a day trip to the Saltinho Waterfalls.